The Peace and Security Department (PSD) of the Commission of the African Union (AU) provides support to the efforts aimed at promoting peace, security and stability on the Continent. Currently, the PSD activities focus on the following:
- implementation of the Common African Defence and Security Policy (CADSP);
- operationalization of the Continental Peace and Security Architecture as articulated by the Protocol Relating to the Establishment of the Peace and Security Council (PSC) of the AU, including the Continental Early Warning System (CEWS) and the African Standby Force (ASF);
- support to the efforts to prevent, manage and resolve conflicts;
- promotion of programmes for the structural prevention of conflicts, including through the implementation of the AU Border Programme (AUBP);
- implementation of the AU’s Policy Framework on Post-Conflict Reconstruction and Development (PCRD); and
- coordination, harmonization and promotion of peace and security programmes in Africa, including with the Regional Economic Communities (RECs)/Regional Mechanisms for Conflict Prevention, Management and Resolution (RMs), the United Nations and other relevant international organisations and partners.
The Department comprises four (4) Divisions. These are:
- The Conflict Management Division (CMD), which focuses on the operationalization of some of the aspects of the African Peace and Security Architecture (Continental Early Warning System – CEWS, the Panel of the Wise, the Memorandum of Understanding - MoU - between the AU and the RECs/RMs. The CMD supports and coordinates activities relating to conflict prevention and management, as well as to PCRD. The CMD supervises and coordinates the work of the AU Liaison Offices on the ground.
- The Peace Support Operations Division (PSOD), which works towards the operationalization of the ASF and the MSC, including the elaboration of relevant policy documents and the coordination with relevant African structures and AU partners. The PSOD plans, mounts, manages and supports AU peace support operations.
- The Peace and Security Council Secretariat, which provides the operational and administrative support required by the PSC, to enable it and its subsidiary bodies to perform their functions effectively. The Secretariat acts as the builder and custodian of the institutional memory on the work of the PSC and facilitates its interaction with other organisations/institutions on issues of peace and security.
- The Defence and Security Division (DSD), which addresses long-term cross-cutting security issues. The DSD is in charge of issues relating to arms control and disarmament, counter-terrorism and other strategic security issues, including security sector reform.